Alternative Treatments for Chronic Pain
Low-back pain is the most common form of chronic pain. Spinal manipulation, practiced by chiropractors and physical therapists, works by applying controlled force to sections of the spine. Research suggests that spinal manipulation is relatively safe and may provide moderate relief for back pain.
Reviewed by:
Review Date:
February 15, 2014Citation:
National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Chronic Pain and Complementary Health Approaches” National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Yoga” National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Spinal Manipulation” National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Acupuncture” National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Relaxation Therapy” National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Massage Therapy” National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Arthritis” National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, “Headaches” American Academy of Pain Medication, “AAPM Facts and Figures on Pain” Multiple Sclerosis International Federation, “Pain” Mayo Clinic, “Diet and Rheumatoid Arthritis” Arthritis Care & Research, “Public health impact of risk factors for physical inactivity in adults with rheumatoid arthritis” American College of Rheumatology, “Exercise and Arthritis” Courtesty of Yuri Arcurs at Dreamstime Courtesty of Alexander Raths at Dreamstime Courtesty of Yanik Chauvin at Dreamstime Courtesty of Viktor Pravdica at Dreamstime Courtesty of Antonio Guillem at Dreamstime Courtesty of Niderlander at Dreamstime Courtesty of Andres Rodriguez at Dreamstime Courtesty of Edward Karaa at Dreamstime Courtesty of Stephen Vanhorn at Dreamstime Courtesty of Spotmatik at Dreamstime Courtesty of Hongqi Zhang (aka Michael Zhang) at Dreamstime
Last Updated:
July 1, 2014