Managing ADHD with Medication

Non-stimulant medications

If you and your doctor decide that a stimulant isn’t the right choice, not to worry! There are non-stimulant medications like atomoxetine (brand name Strattera), and certain antidepressants and blood pressure medications that can help. Non-stimulant medications are good options for patients with a history of substance abuse. Strattera boosts levels of norepinephrine, instead of dopamine, in the brain and is longer-acting than stimulant medications. It’s important to remember that Strattera may take up to eight weeks to show improvement in symptoms, which is longer than stimulant medications. Strattera also has some antidepressant properties, making it a top choice for patients with anxiety or depression. Common side effects include sleepiness, headaches, upset stomach, nausea or vomiting, dizziness, mood swings, insomnia and appetite suppression. High blood pressure medications like clonidine (Kapvay) and guanfacine (Intuniv) may also be used. However, these medications take longer to work than stimulants. These medications are less helpful with attention issues than stimulants, however. Antidepressants like bupropion (Wellbutrin) are sometimes used to treat ADHD as well, because these medications boost both norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain. Ask your pharmacist or doctor any medication questions you have.
Review Date: 
November 5, 2015

Last Updated:
November 9, 2015